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sean

old

AdjectiveA2/ʃan̪ˠ/

"sean" means "old" in Irish (adjective). Pronounced /ʃan̪ˠ/. Mutation forms: Séimhiú → shean, Réamhlitir t → tsean.

Mutation forms

In Irish, the first letter of "sean" changes depending on the grammatical context. These are the mutated forms:

MutationForm
Base formsean
Séimhiúshean
Réamhlitir ttsean

"sean" in context

Níl mé sean.

I'm not old.

A2

Tá an leabhar sean.

The book is old.

A1

Uaibh-sean a fhoghlaimíomar an foréigean.

We learned violence from you.

B2

Níl uathu ach díoltas a bhaint amach ar a gcuid sean-naimhde.

All they want is to take revenge on their old enemies.

B2

4 1° Gabhann an Stát air féin cosaint sonrach a dhéanamh ar leas gheilleagrach na n-aicmí is lú cumhacht den phobal agus, nuair a bheas riachtanas leis, cabhair maireachtála a thabhairt don easlán, don bhaintreach, don dílleacht agus don sean.

4 1° The State pledges itself to safeguard with especial care the economic interests of the weaker sections of the community, and, where necessary, to contribute to the support of the infirm, the widow, the orphan, and the aged.

C1

Further reading

Irish Mutations: Complete Guide to Séimhiú and Urú →Irish Pronunciation, The System Behind the Spelling →How to Learn Irish as an Adult, A Step-by-Step Roadmap →Best Irish Learning App 2026 →Browse all Irish vocabulary →

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Related Irish words

nua

new

sásta

handy

déanach

last

óg

new

deireanach

last

buan

enduring

bliantúil

annual

laethúil

daily

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