autonomous past indicative
"ciapadh" means "autonomous past indicative" in Irish (verb). Pronounced /ˈciːpˠə/. Mutation forms: Séimhiú → chiapadh, Urú → gciapadh.
In Irish, the first letter of "ciapadh" changes depending on the grammatical context. These are the mutated forms:
| Mutation | Form |
|---|---|
| Base form | ciapadh |
| Séimhiú | chiapadh |
| Urú | gciapadh |
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