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chan

past of can

VerbC2[xan̪ˠ]

"chan" means "past of can" in Irish (verb). Pronounced [xan̪ˠ]. Mutation forms: Séimhiú → chhan, Urú → gchan.

Mutation forms

In Irish, the first letter of "chan" changes depending on the grammatical context. These are the mutated forms:

MutationForm
Base formchan
Séimhiúchhan
Urúgchan

"chan" in context

Cathain a chan mo dheirfiúr an t-amhrán sin?

When did my sister sing that song?

B2

Chan Tom an t-amhrán is fearr le Mary.

Tom sang Mary's favorite song.

B2

Chan díth nár mhaith liom bhur sláinte a ól ach...

Not that I wouldn't like to drink to your health but...

B1

Níl méid nó meáchan inti.

She is tiny and weighs nothing.

B1

Chan dólás croí ach sólás croí a bhí ar Shéimí nuair a bhí a fhaoiside déanta aige.

Not tribulation but consolation was in Jamie's heart when he had done his confession.

B2

Further reading

Irish Mutations: Complete Guide to Séimhiú and Urú →Irish Pronunciation, The System Behind the Spelling →How to Learn Irish as an Adult, A Step-by-Step Roadmap →Best Irish Learning App 2026 →Browse all Irish vocabulary →

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Related Irish words

tosaigh

to begin

críochnaigh

finish

níos

more

lean

to follow

fan

to wait

deir

says

mair

live

cinnte

certain, sure

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