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ben

(soft mutation of pen = head)

NounFeminine (benywaidd)A1/bɛn/

“ben” means “(soft mutation of pen = head)” in Welsh (feminine noun). Pronounced /bɛn/. Mutation forms: Treiglad Meddal → fen, Treiglad Trwynol → men.

Mutation forms

In Welsh, the first letter of “ben” changes depending on the grammatical context. These are the mutated forms:

MutationForm
Base formben
Treiglad Meddalfen
Treiglad Trwynolmen

“ben” in context

Mae barcut yn hedfan uwch ben y goeden.

There is a kite flying above the tree.

A2

Wnaethon ni'r rhain ar ben ein hun.

We made these ourselves.

A2

Mae ein gwin ar ben.

We're out of wine.

A2

Roedd y cyrri’n flasus dros ben.

It was proper lush, that curry.

A2

Daeth ei thaliadau morgais yn anfforddiadwy pan ddaeth ei chytundeb cyfradd sefydlog i ben, ac yn dilyn cyngor ariannol, cafodd gynnig benthyciad ecwiti Cymorth i Aros Cymru ac mae wedi gallu aros yn ei chartref.

Her mortgage payments became unaffordable when her fixed-rate deal came to an end and, following financial advice, she was offered the Help to Stay Wales equity loan and has been able to stay in her home.

C1

Further reading

Welsh Mutations Explained — Soft, Nasal & Aspirate →Welsh Pronunciation — It's Actually Easier Than English →How to Learn Welsh as an Adult — A Step-by-Step Roadmap →Best Apps to Learn Welsh (2026) →Browse all Welsh vocabulary →

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Related Welsh words

ysgwydd

shoulder

ffordd

way

gwaith

work

eglwys

church

stryd

street

safle

site

adran

department

lefel

level

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