Happy birthday in Cornish

Penn-bloodh lowen

In Cornish, the phrase to know first is "Penn-bloodh lowen!" (Happy birthday!). The others are below, each with a note on when to use it.

Happy birthday in Cornish is Penn-bloodh lowen. Below are the greeting and the words for the card and the cake. Each phrase comes with a short note on when to use it.

Greetings

Penn-bloodh lowen!

Happy birthday!

The usual wish.

Replies

Meur ras!

Thank you!

The reply.

Useful words

penn-bloodh

birthday; anniversary

Also any anniversary.

karten benn-bloodh

birthday card

Penn softens to benn after karten.

tesen benn-bloodh

birthday cake

Tesen is cake.

About the words

Penn-bloodh means birthday or anniversary. It is made of penn, "head, end", and bloodh, "years of age", like Welsh pen-blwydd. Lowen means happy or glad. The Akademi Kernewek dictionary gives two spellings for compounds, Late (bedn-bloodh) and Middle (benn-bloodh); the forms below are the Middle ones.

Common questions

How do you say happy birthday in Cornish?

Penn-bloodh lowen!

Happy birthday in the other Celtic languages

Further reading

Cornish is on blas. now

Grammar, mutations, vocabulary, and reading with spaced repetition. The Cornish course is in the blas. app now.

Start learning Cornish

Cornish phrases for the year ahead

Cornish phrases for everyday occasions

Sources

Every phrase and fact on this page was checked against the sources below. Last checked 2026-10-20.

Credit: Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0.