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fear

man

NounMasculineA1/fʲaɾˠ/

"fear" means "man" in Irish (masculine noun). Pronounced /fʲaɾˠ/. Mutation forms: Séimhiú → fhear, Urú → bhfear.

Mutation forms

In Irish, the first letter of "fear" changes depending on the grammatical context. These are the mutated forms:

MutationForm
Base formfear
Séimhiúfhear
Urúbhfear

When does "fear" mutate?

na— of the (genitive plural, triggers urú)

fear→na bhfear(of the men)

an— the (after prepositions ag an, ar an etc., triggers urú in standard Irish)

fear→ag an bhfear(at the man)

den— of the (triggers séimhiú)

fear→den fhear(of the man)

"fear" in context

Tá an fear a fheicim an-ard.

The man I see is very tall.

B1

Tá fear ag an doras atá ag iarraidh caint leat.

There's a man at the door who's asking to speak with you.

A2

Phós Máire an fear a fuair an chéad duais.

Máire married the man who got first prize.

B1

Tá an fear a bhfaighidh tú litir uaidh ar saoire anois.

The man that you'll get a letter from is on holiday now.

A2

Sin é an fear a bhfuair a bhean bás.

That's the man whose wife died.

B1

Further reading

Irish Mutations: Complete Guide to Séimhiú and Urú →Irish Pronunciation, The System Behind the Spelling →How to Learn Irish as an Adult, A Step-by-Step Roadmap →Best Irish Learning App 2026 →Browse all Irish vocabulary →

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Related Irish words

aintín

aunt

neacht

niece

seanathair

grandfather

seanmháthair

grandmother

nia

nephew

cuid

part

mac

son

pobal

people

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