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caitheann

must (analytic present indicative of caith)

Verbdict/ˈkahən̪ˠ/

"caitheann" means "must (analytic present indicative of caith)" in Irish (verb). Pronounced /ˈkahən̪ˠ/. Mutation forms: Séimhiú → chaitheann, Urú → gcaitheann.

Mutation forms

In Irish, the first letter of "caitheann" changes depending on the grammatical context. These are the mutated forms:

MutationForm
Base formcaitheann
Séimhiúchaitheann
Urúgcaitheann

"caitheann" in context

Caitheann Tomás an iomarca ama ag obair.

Tomás spends too much time working.

A2

Caitheann sé éadaí dubha i gcónaí.

He always wears black clothes.

A2

Caitheann muid €900 ar an chíos.

We spend €900 on the rent.

A2

Caitheann sí mionsciortaí.

She wears miniskirts.

A2

Caitheann tú an iomarca airgid ar an deoch.

You spend too much money on drink.

A2

Further reading

Irish Mutations: Complete Guide to Séimhiú and Urú →Irish Pronunciation, The System Behind the Spelling →How to Learn Irish as an Adult, A Step-by-Step Roadmap →Best Irish Learning App 2026 →Browse all Irish vocabulary →

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Related Irish words

tosaigh

to begin

críochnaigh

finish

níos

more

lean

to follow

fan

to wait

deir

says

mair

live

cinnte

certain, sure

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